European Greenfinch Song, Care, Habitat, And Personality

European Greenfinch Song, Care, Habitat, And Personality. Hello friends, how are you all? Today our topic is Greenfinch Care, songs, call, sounds, Habitat, And Personality. This is a small finch bird in the finch family-like European Goldfinch, but it is not the smallest finch. It is a very beautiful and attractive bird, mainly found in European countries, in the shape of flocks. So without wasting time, let’s get started with today’s topic.

European Greenfinch Song, Habitat, And Personality

Other Names And General Knowledge.

Like other finches, this finch also has many names like Western Greenfinch, Eurasian Greenfinch, Common Greenfinch, and greenfinch scientific name is Chloris Chloris. Here is some general knowledge that you must know about this bird.

Family: Fringillidae
Size: 14 To 16cm
Weight: 26 To 36 grams
Wingspan: 24.5 To 27.5cm
Greenfinch lifespan: 10 years

Habitat.

Greenfinch habitat is most of the mainland. However, this bird is not available in alpine areas and areas of extensive native forest. This bird is mostly habitat near the sandy beaches on the Chatham Islands and Norfolk Island, Snares and Campbell Islands, and vagrant on Lord Howe, Kermadec.

The natural Greenfinch range is Europe, North Africa, western Asia, and the Middle East. It is also successfully introduced to the Azores and eastern Australia.

Greenfinches are mainly living in farmland, scrub, pine plantations, gardens, orchards, and suburban parks. They are also found to a low degree in native forests.

Care.

Since European greenfinches are easy to care for, they can be kept by first-time bird owners. However, they need more excellent care during their breeding season.

Like canaries, greenfinches are usually kept in individual breeding cages. But they love to live in large flights and planted aviaries, especially during the mating season. You can provide them Evergreen plants with branches positioned inside their cages To offer them perching spots.

A European greenfinch loves to bathe in clean freshwater. So you must provide freshwater contained in dishes positioned inside the cages. Regular bathing helps to keep them healthy and clean.

Health problems.

Although this bird does not have so many health problems, you have to be careful about your pet bird. Young greenfinches are mostly infected by a parasite named “Atoxoplasma.” The symptoms are gut lining that prevents them from drinking and eating properly. The young birds may show signs of “going light” with a puffed-up appearance and reduced weight due to this illness.

Nest, Breeding, And Eggs.

European greenfinch Breeding season starts in late April. They are not territorial birds, but they defend a small area of their nest. The greenfinch nest is a bulky cup of grasses, plant stems, and moss, lined with plant fibers, roots, and feathers. It is usually built in a tree or shrub at the height of 2-3 m. Usually, five eggs are laid.

Greenfinch eggs are light bluish-white with brownish-red spots and blotches of purplish markings. The European greenfinch female incubates alone but the males fed the females during this period. Both parents feed greenfinch chicks. In the start, only females fed them; after some time, males also started to feed them. After about 15 to 16 days, both parents fed their babies for another 3 weeks—two broods, rarely three.

Eggs: 3 To 8

Incubation period: 12 To 14 Days(further 3 weeks more)

Eggs Color: light bluish-white with brownish-red spots and blotches of purplish markings.

Broods: 2 To 3

Diet.

Mainly the European Greenfinch diet is seeds. They love to eat black sunflower seeds and like cereals, sunflower, maize, clover, tamarillo, kiwifruit, passionfruit, and apple seeds. They also eat insects sometimes. If you want to see these birds in your garden, you can provide them black sunflower seeds, peanuts, various seed mixes, and insects. They also eat weed species like fat-hen, dandelion, Poa annua, Amaranthus, chickweed, and wireweed.

Song.

European Greenfinch song is very amazing and mesmerizing. Their main call, especially in flight, consists of ‘cheek’ or ‘cheep.’ Their beautiful song is a twittering series. The notes end in a nasal ‘scaar.’ They flew here and there slowly and singing their songs continuously.

Greenfinch Colors And Markings.

Greenfinch is the largest yellow-green finch existing in Europe. Males and females have different colors. Therefore it’s easy to differentiate between them.

Males.

The upperparts are brownish-green, yellower on rump, brownish mustachio streak. The ear coverts, sides of the neck, and flanks are also brownish-green. Underparts are a yellowish-green tinged from grey to greenish-yellow on the belly, lower belly, and greyish under-tail covers. Their flight feathers are yellow-green and brown-black fringed grey. The bill is pale pink with a brown tip, and their legs are a pale flesh-color.

Females And Young.

The female greenfinch has browner upperparts and greyer underparts; there is more little yellow on the tail feathers. The young greenfinches are similar to the female, except the upper parts are streak brown, the rump is brown, and the wing coverts are brown.

Final Words.

So, friends, we hope you will enjoy our article European Greenfinch Song, Care, Habitat, And Personality. Please give us your feedback in the comments.